Transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap (TRAM flap) - experimental model in rats

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Immediate simultaneous bilateral breast reconstruction with deep inferior epigastric (DIEP) free flap and transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM) pedicled flap.

Breast reconstructive surgery has evolved tremendously since its inception. Following tumour clearance surgery, physical restoration with breast reconstruction is an important aspect of physical and emotional rehabilitation. Various methods have been described to suit patients demand for the best aesthetic outcome. Surgeon's preference, experience and practicality of differing procedures must b...

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Anatomical and Functional Recovery of Neurotized Remnant Rectus Abdominis Muscle in Muscle-Sparing Pedicled Transverse Rectus Abdominis Musculocutaneous Flap

BACKGROUND Pedicled transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flaps typically sacrifice the entire muscle. In our experience, the lateral strip of the rectus abdominis muscle can be spared in an attempt to maintain function and reduce morbidity. When the intercostal nerves are injured, muscle atrophy appears with time. The severed intercostal nerve was reinserted into the remnant lateral str...

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Unexpected hematoma due to heparin prophylaxis in transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap reconstruction

Prophylactic heparin came into widespread use after low dose or mini-dose heparin (low dose unfractionated heparin [LDUH]) was found to be effective in significantly reducing the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism, without major bleeding complications. This regimen is the standard for comparison with other methods, and it is the mainstay in moderate and high risk general ...

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Analysis of effect isoxsuprine hydrochloride and nicotine in the Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous flap (TRAM) in rats.

PURPOSE To evaluate the effects of isoxsuprine and nicotine on TRAM. METHODS Forty eight 48 Wistar rats distributed into four Groups (n=12). All rats received medication managed daily for 20 days: saline solution (SA), nicotine solution (NI), isoxsuprine solution (IS) and nicotine solution (NI) + isoxsuprine solution (IS). On day 21st the rats were submitted to the caudally based, right unipe...

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Transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap for postpneumonectomy bronchopleural fistula

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Cirurgica Brasileira

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0102-8650

DOI: 10.1590/s0102-86502003001100007